![]() ![]() Faster login: The login process using tokens is faster because it requires less computation.Passwords may be susceptible to such attacks if they are not sufficiently complex. ![]() Randomization: Because tokens are totally random strings of significant length, attackers effectively can't "steal" them using brute-force or dictionary attacks.For instance, you may want to allow the cloning of a repository on a temporary basis, but not allow permanent access. This is convenient if you want to grant a GitHub user temporary access to a resource. Predefined expiration: You can configure tokens to expire at a predefined time.In other words, you can create tokens that grant access to some GitHub actions or services but not others. Granular security settings: Because you can select specific scopes for each token, tokens can be used to define granular permissions.What Are the Benefits of Using a GitHub Personal Access Token?Ĭompared with passwords, Personal Access Tokens offer several key benefits: Otherwise, GitHub will continue using the password-based login that is stored in the cache instead of giving you a prompt where you can enter a token. Note, too, that because your web browser might cache login information for GitHub, you may need to clear your browser's cache to use a token. So, you may find that your token serves as an alternative to a GitHub password in some cases, but not in others, depending on what you are trying to accomplish. However, you'll only be able to log in successfully with your token if you configured a scope that grants you permission to access whichever resource you are trying to access, or whichever action you are trying to perform. Related: How to Delete a Local or Remote Branch on Git and GitHub Note that GitHub may explicitly ask for a "password," but you can still enter a token in most cases. Once you've created a token, you can enter it in the password field when prompted for a password within either the GitHub web interface or on the CLI. When the configuration process is complete, click the Generate token button to activate your new token. We'll explain what scopes mean in detail below, but basically, they are the specific types of permissions that the token should allow a user to perform.ĥ. Configure which scopes to assign to the token. On the screen that loa ds, click the Generate new token button, give your token a name, and configure the expiration period for the token.Ĥ. Navigate to Developer Settings> Personal access tokens. Click your portfolio button on any page in GitHub, then press the Settings button.Ģ. How to Generate a Personal Access TokenĬreating Personal Access Tokens in GitHub is straightforward:ġ. However, as explained below, token-based authentication offers a number of benefits, such as the abilities to configure access rights in a more granular way and to grant access for a limited amount of time. You can also authenticate with GitHub using a password. GitLab: Which One Is Better for Your Enterprise? Each user can generate a unique token, then define which types of actions - known in GitHub as "scopes" - can be performed based on that token. In GitHub, a Personal Access Token is a way of authenticating with GitHub services without using passwords. This article explains how Personal Access Tokens work in GitHub, why you may want to use them, and how to generate a Personal Access Token for your GitHub account. Personal Access Tokens require more work to set up, but they offer a variety of benefits compared with conventional authentication. Although GitHub supports password-based authentication, a more secure means of controlling access to resources inside GitHub is to use Personal Access Tokens. ![]()
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